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Medicine in russia: health problems, sanctions

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Russia
Medicine in russia: health problems, sanctions

In Russia, at least 50,000 people a year die as a result of poor-quality medical care and even more become disabled. After all, many diagnoses are simply wrong.


Problems of medicine in the Russian Federation

Yes, Russians complain about:

• queues,

• refusal of treatment,

• the attitude of doctors toward patients,

• long-term waiting for the ambulance crew,

• replacement of free services, guaranteed by law, with paid services, etc.

Doctors and officials, on the other hand, say that the quality of health care is affected by a lack of funding.

Experts note that there is no effective system of quality control of medical care in the country. Yes, the health care system in Russia is simply been "stretching" since the times of the USSR, and effective reforms do not even "smell" here. And don't be surprised if 10% of patients suffer from medical defects or die altogether. For example, 40 million hospitalizations per year are 4 million medical care defects. Instead, doctors from Russia are sure that the Soviet healthcare system is the best in the world. At the same time, they complain about the low salary.


Medical disorders

But experts are convinced that the main reason for a large number of medical violations in Russia is the lack of a system of responsibility for doctors. By the way, 20% more budget funds are spent on inpatients here than in Europe.

Doctors of such specialties as dentistry, obstetrics, and gynecology, anesthesiology and resuscitation, plastic surgery, emergency surgery, vascular surgery, ophthalmology, and cardiology are most often sued in Russia. On the other hand, experts are convinced, these lawsuits do not give anything: doctors in appropriate cases should be brought to at least administrative responsibility.


There is no free medicine in Russia

All working citizens of the Russian federation pay for medical care in advance, regularly, contributing funds to the health care budget. In Russia, there is a system of mandatory social insurance (OMS). The ZMS fund is formed at the expense of deductions by citizens from salaries, as well as from other tax fees. Although Article 41 of the Constitution of the Russian federation states that "medical care in state and municipal health care facilities should be provided to citizens free of charge, at the expense of the appropriate budget, insurance contributions, and other revenues." At the same time, paid medicine is not better than free medicine. It cannot be said that you can get anything for money, often people with a lot of money face medical dishonesty.

Russian doctors most often act not for the benefit of patients, but for the benefit of their medical institution or "because the Ministry of Health ordered so." To be treated in today's Russia, "you need luck, and most importantly - intelligence, you need to use acquaintances and trust your feelings."

The health insurance system is also not effective, because the insurance system is a large "health care pocket" from which money is spent both for insured and non-insured cases. Separate medical and preventive institutions can be financed from the ZMS fund. All citizens of the Russian Federation have insurance policies that allow, in theory, to seek help from any medical institution in any part of the country, but the patient may simply be refused free admission.


Suffers from sanctions

At the same time, Russian medicine is currently suffering from Western sanctions. Import substitution, on the other hand, has failed, so there is a shortage of materials, equipment, and medicines in this area. Yes, stocks of foreign medicines are running out. There is also a shortage of personnel - although such a problem existed in Russian medicine even before the sanctions. Many doctors have their salaries delayed. It is worth noting that there are a lot of imported drugs in Russia, and only foreign drugs are needed to cure oncology there. In general, 90% of laboratory diagnostics in Russia depends on imported goods, so patients have already felt the lack of medicines themselves. Yes, the Russians can buy raw materials for the corresponding drugs in India and China, but their effectiveness will be much lower.

Interestingly, a record low number of pharmacies opened in Russia in 2021 - 541. In total, there were almost 65 thousand.

Also, in Russia, they began to forcibly vaccinate their citizens with the "Sputnik V" vaccine, the effectiveness of which has not been proven in the world. At the same time, there were recorded cases of replacing the vaccine without warning the patient, the effectiveness of which is also questionable. By the way, you can get proper medical insurance on our website.


You can find out which countries accept Russian citizens without a passport and visa requirements here